Clerks use the word “attachment” as additional paper(s) attached to original filing. Legal seizure of a person or property the writ ordering seizure. Whenever the parties to a suit come to a point in the pleadings where the disputed issues are defined, they are said to be “at issue” and ready for trial. The crime of attempting to kill or cause serious physical injury to another person. ArrestĪpprehension or detention of a person by a law enforcement officer. ArraignmentĬriminal defendant’s initial appearance in court held for the purpose of informing the defendant of the charges, allowing the defendant to state an answer to the charges, setting bail and appointing an attorney if necessary. To bring one charged with a crime to court to answer the charge made against him or her. Arbitrationĭetermination of a controversy by a third party chosen by the two opposing parties who agree to abide by the decision of the third party. One selected and bound by principles of law to decide on a controversy referee also arbitrator. Appointed CounselĪn attorney appointed by the court to represent an indigent defendant in a criminal case. The act of making a request for something, such as opening documents in a civil probate matter or Children’s Court matter. Having the power to hear appeals and to reverse court decisions refers to a court of review rather than one with trial jurisdiction. The party against whom an appeal is taken. AppearanceĪppearing in court as an attorney, a plaintiff or a defendant in an action. Appeal BondĪ sum of money posted by an appellant. AppealĪ procedure in which a party to a legal proceeding seeks the reversal or modification by a higher court of a judgment or final order of a lower court or administrative agency. The pleading filed by a defendant responding to the allegations of a plaintiff’s petition/ complaint. Annulmentĭiffers conceptually from a divorce in that a divorce terminates a legal status, whereas an annulment establishes that a marital status never existed. To change or modify in an attempt to improve, correct or update. AllocutionĬourt’s inquiry if there is any legal cause why sentence should not be imposed.
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